Possible Roles of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 in Developing X-Linked Hypophosphatemia

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Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Hypophosphatemia: A Case of Hypophosphatemia along the Rickets-Osteomalacia Spectrum.

Phosphorus is a key component of bone, and a deficiency results in poor mineralization along with other systemic symptoms of hypophosphatemia. Various causes of hypophosphatemia with renal wasting of phosphorus have been identified. These include the Fanconi syndrome, various genetic mutations of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) handling and the sodium/phosphate cotransporter, and those due ...

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Fibroblast growth factor 23: roles in health and disease.

A lthough phosphate is important in skeletal mineralization, energy metabolism, and multiple enzymatic processes, little has been understood about the regulation of phosphate in health and disease until recently. Genetic and acquired disorders of phosphate homeostasis have begun to reveal important mechanisms for the regulation of phosphate metabolism. Candidate phosphate-regulating hormones (“...

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Sorafenib may induce hypophosphatemia through a fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23)-independent mechanism.

Sorafenib, a drug approved for the treatment of advanced renal cancer, inhibits RAF/MAPK pathway, vascular endothelial receptor-2 and -3, platelet-derived growth factor receptor-2 and -3, and c-Kit [1]. Hypophosphatemia is a common side-effect, occurring in 45% of patients [2]. This metabolic derangement is mostly asymptomatic, but the mechanisms involved are unclear [2]. The physiological bala...

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How fibroblast growth factor 23 works.

There is a discontinuum of hereditary and acquired disorders of phosphate homeostasis that are caused by either high or low circulating levels of the novel phosphaturic hormone fibroblastic growth factor 23 (FGF23). Disorders that are caused by high circulating levels of FGF23 are characterized by hypophosphatemia, decreased production of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, and rickets/osteomalacia. On th...

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X-linked hypophosphatemia with enthesopathy.

Pal R, Bhansali A. BMJ Case Rep 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-220920 Description A 42-year-old man presented with lower limb bowing since childhood along with low backache and proximal muscle weakness for 8 years. He had strong family history of similar complaints in his elder brother, younger sister and daughter. Examination revealed loss of teeth and genu varum. Investigations showed corrected s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0918-5739,1347-7358

DOI: 10.1297/cpe.14.s23_33